Week 6 – Troubleshooting

 1. Consider the following scenario: You are working as an IT support specialist and receive a call from a remote user saying they can’t access the company website. After verifying the user as an employee, how would you start trying to solve this problem?

Answers

·        Ask the user to clear the cache of the web browser.

·        Ask questions and gather information to identify the problem.

·        Tell the user it is a virus and ask to run a virus check.

·        Tell the user they need to bring or send the computer to the corporate office for troubleshooting.

Explanation: Okay, let's get this out of the way. To rule out the possibility that we are dealing with a more fundamental connectivity problem, I would probably suggest that they verify their internet connection. After we have established that they are online and the issue still exists, I will most likely proceed to examine the browser. It can be a good idea to clear your cache and cookie history as a first start. whether it doesn't solve the problem, I'd want to know whether they've tried a different browser so that I can rule out the possibility that the problem is browser-specific.

2. _______ is how the “Isolating the problem” troubleshooting method help us to solve the problem.

Answers

·        Understanding the user

·        Diagnosing the problem

·        Acquiring technical knowledge

·        Shrinking the scope of the potential issue

Explanation: Isolating the issue allows us to more precisely locate the source of the problem. We will have a better chance of pinpointing the underlying problem if we take a methodical approach to eliminating potential explanations. It's a lot like playing detective: you have to narrow down the possibilities one at a time until you identify the offender. This approach prevents us from wasting time on potential answers that are unrelated to the issue at hand and moves us closer to finding a solution.

3. What are the basic steps you should follow when troubleshooting a problem?

Answers

·        Ask questions, assume the problem, and implement the longest solution to be on the safe side.

·        Reinstall the computer’s OS.

·        Ask questions, isolate the problem, and identify the root cause of the problem.

·        Scan for viruses; iif the problem is not solved, reinstall the computer’s OS.

4. There are 4 basic characteristics that define excellent customer service. Which is the most important?

Answers

·        Empathy

·        Velocity

·        Knowledge

·        Humility

Explanation: It's a little like asking which component contributes the most flavor to a good meal; they all do their part to make the dish what it is. Empathy, on the other hand, would be my first choice if I had to choose only one. Excellent customer service is built on a firm foundation that consists of understanding a client's viewpoint and demonstrating that you care about their needs in a genuine way. It lays the groundwork for efficient communication, the resolution of problems, and the general happiness of the consumer.

5. Consider the following case study:

You receive a phone call from a remote user, saying they cannot connect to the company server. The user is in a rush and is frustrated. You take the call and start your interaction with the user. The user, having some computer knowledge, tells you what steps they perform to try to solve the problem. In order to find the root cause, you need to re-try some of the same steps the user performed. Which of the following is the best way to communicate with the user the steps you want to perform?

Answers

·        Saying, “Let us start working on your problem. Please do the following steps.”

·        Acknowledging the steps the user did and go radio silence while you evaluate the problem.

·        Saying, “Sorry for inconveniencing you, I know that you already did some of these steps, but in order to find the root cause, I will need you to perform some of them again.”

·        Telling the user you can not trust what they have done and need to start your own troubleshooting.

6. Which of the following is a common pitfall when troubleshooting?

Answers

·        Asking too many questions.

·        Documenting the problem.

·        Moving through issues out of habit and without careful thought.

·        Investigating the issue.

Explanation: Making assumptions without doing enough verification is a typical mistake that occurs throughout the troubleshooting process. It is quite simple to slip into the trap of erroneously believing that you have a solution to an issue based on your prior experiences or early observations. Nevertheless, omitting necessary measures to check your beliefs might take you down the incorrect road, wasting both time and effort in the process. The most important thing is to maintain a systematic approach and check each component of the problem before drawing any conclusions.

7. What is troubleshooting?

Answers

·        Using different methods to help the customer.

·        The ability to diagnose and resolve a problem.

·        Finding the root cause of a problem.

·        Asking questions.

Explanation: In the world of technology, troubleshooting is a lot like playing detective. It's the process of finding, diagnosing, and fixing issues inside a system, whether it's a computer, a network, software, or anything else that has to do with technology. The objective is to identify what led to the glitch and then implement the appropriate solution in order to restore everything to its normal state of functioning. It requires a combination of analytical thinking, technical expertise, and a pinch of patient perseverance.

8. Consider the following case study:

The help desk receives a call from a customer/user with the problem “My system is running too slowly.” Select the best ticket documentation.

Answers

·        After making the corresponding question, I found out that the root cause was that the user was using heavy applications at the same time. Ask to close the application not in use.

·        Ask user to reboot computer

·        Root cause found

·        Issue solve

Explanation: In the field of information technology, troubleshooting may be compared to performing the role of a detective. The act of locating, diagnosing, and repairing problems that exist inside a system, whether that system be a computer, a network, software, or anything else that has to do with technology. It may also be referred to as "system administration." The goal is to figure out what caused the problem in the first place and then apply the proper fix in order to get everything back to the way it was working before the problem occurred. It calls for a mix of analytical thinking, technical skill, and a dash of patient endurance on your part.

9. Imagine the following scenario: you are an IT support specialist, and a user brings in their laptop to be repaired. They report that since they downloaded an operating system update, their laptop has "frozen." What fast remediation step might you try first?

Answers

·        Reboot the device.

·        Remove the CPU.

·        Re-install the operating system.

·        Un-install the operating system update.

Explanation: Restarting the computer system is an easy and popular solution that may be used in situations like the one described. Restarting the device is often all that is required to rectify any issues that may have been brought on by software upgrades. After installing the update, it is similar to starting the laptop from scratch. If it does not solve the problem, then we will need to investigate the matter further.

10. Imagine this scenario: you are an IT support specialist and a user contacts you over chat about their mobile phone. They report that an app that they've used for weeks now crashes whenever they try to open it. What questions should you ask?

Answers

·        Have you used the app since its most recent update?

·        Why they want to use the app.

·        Have you rebooted your mobile phone recently?

·        Have you downloaded any other apps since downloading this one?

11. You're doing desktop support, and the company policy is that you can only help with company equipment. A user walks in:

Tech: Hi there, how can I help you?

User: My computer is really slow, and I can barely use it. Can you help me figure out what's wrong?

Tech: It looks like this is a personal computer. Are you talking about your work computer?

User: Uh, no, this is the one that I need help with. I figured you’re good with computers, and you could help. My daughter needs it for a school assignment that’s due tomorrow, but it's too slow for her to get anything done.

What would you do?

Answers

·        Forget about the policy and help them!

·        Tell them you can’t help them and suggest they go to a local tech store for help.

·        Politely tell them that it’s against the company policy, and you can’t help them.

·        Explain why you can’t troubleshoot the issue, per the company policy. But give them some tips on what common issues could be slowing down his computer, and how they might go about fixing them.

12. Situation: You work for a company that requires a visual verification when resetting passwords. The verification doesn't have to be done through your company account. However, you must see the person "live" (not through a picture), so that you can match them to their photo before resetting their account.

Scenario: Phone call

Anastasia: Thanks for calling. My name is Anastasia. How can I help you?

Ling: Hi, Anastasia. This is Ling. I need to reset my account password.

Anastasia: Hi, Ling. I’d be happy to help you with that, but first I need to verify your identity. Can you do a video call with me through Skype?

Ling: I can’t get into my work account. That's why I’m calling.

What would you do in this situation? Check all that apply.

Answers

·        Offer to set up a video call through Skype, Facetime, or Hangouts.

·        Ask the user if they have a personal account to use for Skype.

·        Suggest the user make a video call with you through their phone.

·        Kindly tell them they will have to wait until the next day to meet with someone live.

13. A user needs their password reset. The IT Support Specialist is pulling up the necessary information while the user starts asking a bunch of questions: Why does the password have to have a capital and a symbol? Why can’t I write it down? Why does it change so often? Isn’t this a waste of time?

How would you respond to the user?

Answers

·        Kindly ask the user to stop asking questions, since you’re trying to solve their problem.

·        Stop what you’re doing and explain to the user that passwords should have numbers and symbols for security purposes, and this is more important than productivity.

·        Let the user know that you’re working on their issue and will be sure to answer all of their questions once you’re done.

·        Ignore the user and keep working on resetting the password, so you don’t lose your place.

14. You receive the following ticket from a user:

My machine is saying I have to reboot, but this is silly. I have a ton of processes running, I don’t want to have to reload everything. This is a waste of time. I’ve included a screenshot of the message. Please advise.

-Aditya Choose the best response

Answers

·        Hi Aditya,

Thanks for contacting support.

Please restart the computer, there are no other options in this case.

Regards,

Amelia

·        I see that you’re concerned about rebooting your machine.

I looked into the screenshot you provided, and it appears the reboot is due to a new program you installed. In order for the program to run, a reboot has to be done.

It was a pleasure working with you.

Regards,

Amelia

·        When installing programs, you need to reboot your machine.

·        Thanks for contacting support. I see that you’re concerned about rebooting your machine.

Based on the screenshot you provided, it looks like you received the reboot prompt because a new program was installed. In order for the program to start working, you’ll need to reboot your machine. Is it possible to save your commands beforehand, so that you can get to them again?

Please let me know if there is anything further that I can help you with.

Regards,

Amelia

15.Situacion: You are working as an IT support specialist and receive the following request thorough chat:

Name: Yuki Saitō

Customer number: 674213

Issue: I need more bandwidth

Chat log:

Mia: Hi Yuki, how are you today? I see that you are concerned about needing more bandwidth. I’d be happy to help.

Yuki: Thanks, I really need it!

Mia: Can I ask what you mean by “needing more bandwidth?”

Yuki: I mean that everytime I try to use my computer after lunch, it’s incredibly slow. I think I’m using all the bandwidth in the morning.

What do you do next?

 Answers

·        Tell the user that you have no control over their bandwidth and politely close the chat.

·        Suggest the user reboot his machine when this happens.

·        Give the user what they want. Increase their bandwidth and move on to the next user.

·        Ask more questions about what programs they’re using.

 

16. ___________________ should be the first step when troubleshooting

Answers

·        Gathering information to identify the problem by asking the user questions

·        Asking the user to restart the computer

·        Telling the user to run a virus check

·        Asking the user to clear the web browser cache

Explanation: The process of troubleshooting begins with the most important step, which is to identify the problem. You first need to determine what the problem is before you can attempt to remedy it. It's the same as attempting to solve a mystery when you don't even know what the mystery is. After you have determined the issue at hand, you may go on to solving the mystery and working out the details of the situation.

 

17. _______ is how the “Isolating the problem” troubleshooting method help us to solve the problem.

Answers

·        Shrinking the scope of the potential issue

·        Understanding the user

·        Diagnosing the problem

·        Acquiring technical knowledge

Explanation: In troubleshooting, identifying the source of the issue is analogous to doing detective work. It assists us in reducing the complexity of a problem into bits that can be managed effectively. We are better able to zero in on the exact areas that need our attention and get to the bottom of the issue if we first eliminate some of the potential reasons. It's like putting a magnifying glass on one of the potential wrongdoers out of many that may be involved.

 

18. When troubleshooting a problem, the main goal should always be _____

Answers

·        Guess the problem based on the user’s answers.

·        Asked the user to buy a new computer.

·        Identify the root cause.

·        Reinstall the computer’s OS.

Explanation: Getting to the bottom of a problem and finding a solution that works is the primary objective of troubleshooting. It is of the utmost importance that everything return to normal as fast as is humanly feasible. The goal is to have a system that operates without any hiccups, which may be accomplished by mending a software bug, repairing a malfunctioning piece of hardware, or addressing a connection issue.

 

19. Which of the following characteristics is part of great customer service?

Answers

·        Being fast.

·        Acknowledging the user.

·        Talking in technical jargon.

·        Keeping quiet while working.

20. Consider the following case study:

You receive a phone call from a remote user, saying they cannot connect to the company server. The user is in a rush and is frustrated. You take the call and start your interaction with the user. The user, having some computer knowledge, tells you what steps they perform to try to solve the problem. In order to find the root cause, you need to re-try some of the same steps the user performed. Which of the following is the best way to communicate with the user the steps you want to perform?

Answers

·        Telling the user you can not trust what they have done and need to start your own troubleshooting.

·        Saying, “Sorry for inconveniencing you, I know that you already did some of these steps, but in order to find the root cause, I will need you to perform some of them again.”

·        Saying, “Let us start working on your problem. Please do the following steps.”

·        Acknowledging the steps the user did and go radio silence while you evaluate the problem.

21. ___________ are all-in-one solutions that help you track user issues, communicate with your users, and provide updates.

Answers

·        Ticketing or bug systems

·        Procedures

·        Chat rooms

·        Emails to users

Explanation: It seems like you're discussing either a ticketing or support desk system. These systems are similar to a command center in that they enable you to monitor, communicate, and update progress in a single location. This makes it easier to handle user complaints.

 

22. What is the first thing that should be written in the IT documentation process?

Answers

·        A clear and specific description of the problem

·        The user identification.

·        The computer settings.

·        The time and date of the issue.

Explanation: In the process of documenting IT, the first item that is often documented is either an overview or an introduction. This lays the groundwork for what the documentation will cover and offers a concise explanation of the documentation's intended function. It's almost like the beginning of a movie, when you get a taste of what's to come in the rest of the film. After reaching that point, you'll have the ability to go into more particular information.

 

23. Why is it important to spend extra time investigating the issue?

Answers

·        To make the customer happy

·        To find the root cause of the problem.

·        To bill more time.

·        To fix small holes.

24. Sometimes there are multiple options that can be used to isolate a problem. What option should be tried first?

Answers

·        Asking the customer to choose.

·        The fastest to implement.

·        Always start by reinstalling the OS.

·        The longest to implement.

Explanation: In most cases, the ideal choice is the one that requires the least amount of effort or causes the least amount of disruption. Checking for common problems or restarting a system are good places to start when troubleshooting a computer issue since these approaches are the simplest and least complicated. In the event that this does not work, you will need to move on to more involved remedies.

 

25. Scenario: The help desk receives a call from a customer\user with the problem, “My laptop is not turning on.” Select the best ticket documentation.

Answers

·        The user connected the laptop to the power supply.

·        After asking the user when was the last time they charged the laptop, it was found the laptop had not been charged in four days. I asked the user to plug-in the laptop to a power outlet and wait at least 5 minutes and try again. The laptop is working fine.

·        Laptop not working. Working now.

·        Issue solved.

Shuffle Q/A 1

26. What is the first step to follow when troubleshooting?

Answers

·        Tell the user that you need to keep the computer for troubleshooting.

·        Assume a cause for the problem and try to solve the problem based on the assumption.

·        Ask follow up questions to identify the problem.

·        Ask the user to restart the computer.

Explanation: To begin, the first order of business is to collect information. Learn the nature of the issue, including its symptoms and any recent shifts or occurrences. It's the same as being a detective: you need to gather the evidence before taking any action.

 

27. The “isolating the problem” troubleshooting method tries to ___________

Answers

·        Shrink the scope of the potential issue.

·        Recreating the problem

·        Ask the user questions to make them feel part of the solution

·        Expand the area of the problem.

Explanation: The approach of troubleshooting known as "isolating the problem" works by attempting to determine the precise cause or source of the problem. It entails gradually eliminating potentially viable options and identifying the core of the issue in order to get to the bottom of the matter and find a solution that will work.

 

28. There are 4 basic characteristics that define excellent customer service. Which is the most important?

Answers

·        Knowledge

·        Being humble

·        Empathy

·        Velocity

Explanation: Many people believe that empathy is the most important of these four traits, despite the fact that the other three are as essential. When you can empathize with your consumers and experience what they are going through, you forge a powerful connection with them that enables you to better meet their requirements. In the end, a little of empathy may go a long way toward ensuring that the consumer feels heard and appreciated.

 

29. Consider the following case study:

You are an IT support specialist for a computer repair shop. A customer brings their computer and explains their problem. You need to perform some basic troubleshooting steps that take about 30 minutes. Which is the best way to interact with the customer?

Answers

·        Ask the customer for their phone number and tell them you will contact them when you are finished.

·        Explain to the customer what needs to be done, the time required to complete it, and give the option to leave the computer or wait at the shop.

·        Start troubleshooting in front of the customer.

·        Take the computer to the back of the shop and start troubleshooting, leaving the customer in the waiting area.

Explanation: It's all about how you communicate! It is important to let the consumer know right away that you will be doing some fundamental problem-solving steps, which might take up to half an hour. Describe the actions that you intend to take and assuage their concerns by assuring them that you will keep them updated on the situation at all times. Expectations may be better managed and trust can be built when there is transparency and clear communication.

 

30. Why is it important to document IT issues/problems?

Answers

·        Because it is a requirement of the company.

·        To save you time, your company time, and your users time.

·        It helps you audit your steps in case you need to go back and see what you did

·        To keep track of your time.

31. ________________________ is the most common pitfall when troubleshooting.

Answers

·        Guessing the solution

·        Using the fastest possible solution

·        Going on autopilot and not finding the root cause of the problem

·        Asking questions and gathering data

Explanation: When trying to diagnose a problem, the most frequent mistake people do is to overlook the fundamentals. When people are looking for more sophisticated answers, they often overlook the basic and apparent ones that are there in front of them. It's like looking for your glasses while they're sitting on top of your head. You can't find them.

 

32. What troubleshooting method is used if starting from where the problem occurred and working forward from there?

Answers

·        Asking questions.

·        Isolating the problem.

·        Start-with-the-quickest-step-first.

·        Follow the cookie crumbs.

Explanation: It seems like you're using the "Forward Chaining" approach to troubleshoot the issue. In order to determine the underlying source of a problem, this method requires beginning at the location where the issue was noticed and working one step at a time forward in the system or process. To find your way through the problem, it's almost like you have to follow a breadcrumb trail.

 

33. What is the main benefit of the “Isolating the problem” troubleshooting method?

Answers

·        It keeps the problem from happening again.

·        It allows the user to be involved in the solution.

·        It helps shrink the scope of the potential issue.

·        It helps keep the customer happy.

Explanation: The effectiveness of the troubleshooting procedure known as "isolating the problem" is the method's primary advantage. You may make the process of troubleshooting more efficient by eliminating potential causes one at a time and zeroing down on the exact factor or origin that is causing the problem. This focused strategy allows you to eliminate superfluous processes and concentrate directly on fixing the main problem, which ultimately saves you time and money. It is comparable to looking for a needle in a haystack without going through each individual strand of hay.

 

34. Consider the following case study:

A user contacts you through chat, saying they are unsuccessfully trying to access the corporate email app. You start troubleshooting and realize what the problem is. What should you do?

Answers

·        Immediately start solving the problem. After you finish, you text back, saying the problem was solved.

·        Solve the problem and ignore the user.

·        Tell the user to wait.

·        Notify the user you found the root cause of the problem and how long it will take to solve, and you will let them know when the issue is resolved.

Explanation: Your first order of business is to report your results to the user. Inform them that you have discovered the issue that was creating the difficulty with using the corporate email app, and let them know that you have done so. Then, proceed to provide an explanation that is both clear and succinct on what the issue is and how you intend to remedy it. Keeping the user updated on the status of the problem-solving process is an effective way to manage their expectations and exhibits transparency. Following that, continue with the process of installing the solution and check that the user's access to the corporate email app has been restored.

 

35. What are the main ways we document information in the IT industry?

Answers

·        Chat rooms

·        Ticketing or bug systems

·        Procedures and policies

·        Emails to users

36. What is troubleshooting?

Answers

·        Using different methods to help the customer.

·        The ability to diagnose and resolve a problem.

·        Finding the root cause of a problem.

·        Asking questions.

Explanation: The practice of systematically locating, investigating, and addressing difficulties or problems that are present inside a system, equipment, or process is referred to as troubleshooting. It entails using a strategy that is both rational and systematic in order to identify and fix the underlying cause of a malfunction or interruption. The process of troubleshooting has many potential applications; some of them include information technology, electronics, mechanical, and others.

In the field of information technology, troubleshooting often involves identifying and resolving problems that are associated with many aspects of computer systems, including their networks, software, and hardware. To identify and resolve problems in a timely manner involves a mix of technical knowledge, abilities in problem-solving, and the ability to follow an organized strategy. The purpose of problem-solving is to get things functioning normally again and stop other issues from occurring in the future.

 

37. Consider the following scenario:

The help desk receives a call from a customer/user with the following problem: “I’m unable to log-in to my account.” Select the best ticket documentation from the following:

Answers

·        I sent the reset link to the customer to generate a new password.

·        User can not log-in to their account.

·        Close.

·        The user reported the error, “I’m unable to log-in to my account”. After confirming the user was typing the username and password correctly, I found out that the user password had expired. I sent the reset link to the customer to generate a new password.

Shuffle Q/A 2

38. What are the basic steps you should follow when troubleshooting a problem?

Answers

·        Ask questions, assume the problem, and implement the longest solution to be on the safe side.

·        Scan for viruses; iif the problem is not solved, reinstall the computer’s OS.

·        Reinstall the computer’s OS.

·        Ask questions, isolate the problem, and identify the root cause of the problem.

39. The IT documentation should be: (select all that apply)

Answers

·        Clear and concise.

·        Accessible to everyone else in your company.

·        Updated constantly.

·        Only in printed format

40. Which of the following is a common pitfall when troubleshooting?

Answers

·        Investigating the issue.

·        Documenting the problem.

·        Moving through issues out of habit and without careful thought.

·        Asking too many questions.

Explanation: When trying to diagnose a problem, it's easy to make the mistake of "Overlooking the Basics." Sometimes, in the process of trying to solve complicated problems, the apparent and straightforward root reasons are overlooked. In the process of troubleshooting, it is possible to reduce the amount of time spent and complexity that is not essential by beginning with the basics and eliminating the most frequent causes of the problem.

41. Consider the following case study:

The help desk receives a call from a customer/user with the problem “My system is running too slowly.” Select the best ticket documentation.

Answers

·        Ask user to reboot computer

·        After making the corresponding question, I found out that the root cause was that the user was using heavy applications at the same time. Ask to close the application not in use.

·        Issue solve

·        Root cause found

42. Consider the following scenario: You are working as an IT support specialist and receive a call from a remote user saying they can’t access the company website. After verifying the user as an employee, which should be your first step:

Answers

·        Ask questions and gather information to identify the problem.

·        Tell the user it is a virus and ask to run a virus check.

·        Ask the user to clear the cache of the web browser.

·        Tell the user they need to bring or send the computer to the corporate office for troubleshooting.

43. Imagine the following scenario: You are an IT support specialist, and a user brings their computer to be repaired. You have the following conversation:

User: Hi! I have a problem with my laptop. It is totally broken. I think I need a new one.

You: Hi! What is the problem?

User: The laptop does not turn on.

You: Sorry to hear that; let me try. You are right, it is not turning on.

What should be your next step:

Answers

·        Replace the laptop’s battery.

·        Ask more questions, and try to identify the root cause of the problem.

·        Tell the user to leave the laptop and wait for your call.

·        Agree with the user and replace the laptop.